殷企平. 转型焦虑:文化观念流变中的《心之死》[J]. 外国语, 2018, 41(3): 99-106.
引用本文: 殷企平. 转型焦虑:文化观念流变中的《心之死》[J]. 外国语, 2018, 41(3): 99-106.
YIN Qiping. The Anxiety over Transition: The Death of the Heartmidst Changes in the Idea of Culture[J]. Journal of Foreign Languages, 2018, 41(3): 99-106.
Citation: YIN Qiping. The Anxiety over Transition:The Death of the Heartmidst Changes in the Idea of Culture[J].Journal of Foreign Languages, 2018, 41(3): 99-106.

转型焦虑:文化观念流变中的《心之死》

The Anxiety over Transition:The Death of the Heartmidst Changes in the Idea of Culture

  • 摘要:在英国文学与文化观念的互动史上,伊丽莎白·鲍温是一位不容忽视的人物。她用写小说的方式,丰富了文化观念的内涵,可是这一点至今未得到足够的重视。以她的代表作《心之死》为例,近十年来学界的相关研究大都从心理学的角度切入,剖析小说女主人公波西娅"心之死"的原因。依笔者之见,鲍温塑造波西娅这一形象,讲述她的心路历程,固然具有心理意义,但是她具有更丰富的文化意义。如果我们把《心之死》看作文学与文化观念发展史的一种互动,并从中探寻鲍温的文化思想,就更能把握波西娅"心之死"的深层次原因。

    Abstract:Elizabeth Bowen is an important figure in the history of interaction between English literature and the idea of culture.By writing novels she contributes to the enrichment of the notion of culture, to which the academic world has failed to pay adequate attention.Take The Death of the Heart, her masterpiece, for instance.Scholars concerned over the past decade have by and large approached the novel from the psychological perspective in order to pinpoint the factors underlying "the death of the heart" that Portia, the heroin, experiences.The present paper seeks to prove that the character of Portia and her story are not only of psychological significance, but also of great cultural significance.We are more likely to get a grip on the root-causes of the death of Portia's heart if we look upon The Death of the Heartas an interaction between literature and the idea of culture in its evolution and then proceed to make inquiries into Bowen's cultural thoughts.

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